Your Complete Travel Guide to Charleston, SC

Ravenel Bridge

Charleston, South Carolina, is a destination brimming with history, coastal beauty, and southern charm, offering something for every type of traveler. Whether exploring its centuries-old streets, enjoying the waterfront, or indulging in world-class cuisine, Charleston delivers a quintessential Lowcountry experience.

Nighttime image of historic downtown Charleston.

Discover Charleston’s Rich History

Stepping into Charleston feels like stepping back in time. Founded in 1670, the city is one of the oldest in the United States and has played a pivotal role in American history, from the Revolutionary War to the Civil War. A great place to begin exploring is Rainbow Row, a stunning row of pastel-colored homes that date back to the 18th century. These iconic houses are not only Instagram-worthy but also serve as a reminder of the city’s vibrant past. A short walk away, you can visit Waterfront Park, where you can admire views of the Cooper River and the famous Pineapple Fountain, a symbol of Charleston’s hospitality.

For history buffs, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie are must-see sites. Fort Sumter, located on an island in Charleston Harbor, is where the first shots of the Civil War were fired, making it a crucial piece of American history. Accessible only by boat, visiting the fort allows you to explore the battlegrounds while enjoying scenic views of the harbor. Fort Moultrie, on nearby Sullivan’s Island, played an important role during both the Revolutionary War and the Civil War, offering a more comprehensive look at Charleston’s military significance over time.

Overhead arial view of Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.

A deeper dive into Charleston’s darker past can be explored at the Old Slave Mart Museum. Located in the heart of the historic district, this museum provides a sobering and important perspective on the city’s role in the transatlantic slave trade. Exhibits detail the auctioning of enslaved people and offer a candid look at this chapter of Charleston’s history.

Outdoor Activities and Natural Beauty

Charleston is also a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The city is surrounded by beautiful parks, beaches, and waterways, offering plenty of opportunities for adventure. Charleston’s beaches, such as Folly Beach, Isle of Palms, and Sullivan’s Island, are perfect for relaxing by the ocean or trying out water sports like kayaking and paddleboarding. Folly Beach is especially popular for its laid-back vibe, making it a great spot to catch the sunrise or sunset over the Atlantic.

If wildlife and nature are more your speed, dolphin watching is a favorite local activity. You can often spot these playful creatures around Shem Creek or while taking a boat ride around Charleston Harbor. For those who prefer staying on land, Hampton Park offers an urban oasis with blooming gardens and a peaceful environment that’s perfect for a leisurely stroll or picnic.

For a unique adventure, head over to Angel Oak on Johns Island, a 400-year-old Southern live oak that is one of the most stunning natural landmarks in the region. With its sprawling branches covering over 17,000 square feet, Angel Oak is a great spot for nature lovers and photographers alike.

Image of the sprawling Angel Oak Tree found on Johns Island, South Carolina.

Charleston’s Culinary Scene

Charleston has earned a reputation as a top foodie destination, thanks to its blend of traditional Southern fare and innovative modern cuisine. Seafood lovers will find themselves in heaven, with fresh oysters, shrimp and grits, and Lowcountry boil being just a few of the local specialties. The city also boasts a growing craft beer scene, with breweries like Revelry Brewing and Edmund’s Oast serving up locally brewed favorites.

A visit to Charleston wouldn’t be complete without indulging in some shrimp and grits, a dish that embodies the flavors of the Lowcountry. For the best biscuits in town, Callie’s Hot Little Biscuit offers warm, flaky delights that are a perfect way to start your day. For those looking to sample a variety of dishes, Charleston City Market is a great place to try local foods while shopping for handcrafted goods made by local artisans, including the famous Charleston sweetgrass baskets.

For a taste of Charleston’s multicultural influence, Gullah tours offer insights into the rich Gullah culture, which has deep roots in the Lowcountry. Visitors can learn about traditional Gullah foods, music, and crafts, providing a more comprehensive understanding of Charleston’s cultural heritage.

Arts, Culture, and Shopping

Beyond food and history, Charleston is also home to a thriving arts scene. King Street is the go-to spot for shopping, offering a mix of high-end boutiques, antique stores, and home décor shops. The southernmost section of King Street is known for its antique shops, where you can find unique treasures, while Middle King is packed with fashion boutiques, making it a haven for style-conscious shoppers.

Daytime picture of historic downtown Charleston, South Carolina.

Art lovers can explore the city’s numerous galleries and cultural institutions. The Gibbes Museum of Art is a standout, showcasing a mix of historical and contemporary pieces that reflect Charleston’s artistic evolution. The city’s vibrant theater scene also adds to its cultural allure, with performances ranging from local productions to touring Broadway shows.

Festivals and Events

Charleston is home to a wide array of annual festivals and events that showcase the city’s culture and community spirit. The Spoleto Festival USA, held each spring, is one of the country’s premier performing arts festivals, featuring performances in theater, opera, dance, and music. In the fall, Charleston Wine + Food Festival draws in foodies from around the world to celebrate the city’s culinary excellence with tastings, workshops, and special events.

For a more laid-back celebration, Charleston’s Farmers Market at Marion Square is the perfect weekend activity. Held every Saturday, the market offers fresh produce, handmade crafts, and delicious local treats, all set against the backdrop of the beautiful downtown area.

Fishing in Charleston

Fishing in Charleston is an experience that caters to both the casual angler and the seasoned fisherman. The region offers a variety of fishing options, from inshore fishing along the tidal creeks to deep-sea adventures in the open ocean.

Inshore Fishing:
The inshore waters of Charleston are teeming with species like redfish, trout, flounder, and sheepshead. These tidal creeks, flats, and estuaries provide a tranquil setting, ideal for fishing by kayak, small boats, or even from the shoreline. Redfish, in particular, are a prized catch in the area, with the best seasons being late fall and winter when these fish are most abundant.

Picture of a Redfish being caught.

Offshore Fishing:
For those looking for bigger game, Charleston’s offshore fishing offers an exciting challenge. Anglers can head out to the Atlantic Ocean to target species like king mackerel, mahi-mahi, wahoo, and even marlin during the right season. Offshore fishing charters are readily available, offering half-day, full-day, or even multi-day trips for those looking to reel in some of the ocean’s biggest catches. Whether trolling for pelagic fish or bottom fishing for snapper and grouper, offshore fishing near Charleston is an adventure not to be missed.

Pier and Surf Fishing:
Charleston’s beaches, particularly Folly Beach and Isle of Palms, are great for surf fishing. Here, anglers can cast their lines directly from the shore and catch species like whiting, pompano, and bluefish. Fishing piers, such as the one at Folly Beach and under the Ravenel Bridge, provide an easy and accessible option for those without a boat.

Local guides and charters are available for all experience levels and can offer invaluable insights into the best fishing spots and techniques based on the season. Whether you’re fishing inshore for redfish or heading out to deeper waters for a marlin, Charleston’s waterways are a haven for anglers year-round.

Boating and Boat Tours in Charleston

Boating in Charleston offers an incredible way to explore the city’s waterways, from the calm estuaries to the bustling harbor and out into the Atlantic Ocean. Charleston’s proximity to multiple rivers, creeks, and the ocean makes it an ideal location for all types of boating activities.

Charleston Harbor Tours:
For visitors looking for a leisurely way to take in the sights, a Charleston Harbor Tour is a must. These guided tours take you past some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including Fort Sumter, the Battery, and Ravenel Bridge. Harbor tours provide a relaxing way to learn about the history of Charleston while enjoying the beauty of its waterfront. Many of these tours also offer sunset cruises, which are a perfect way to end a day in Charleston, watching the sky light up in stunning colors over the water.

View of The Battery from the water in Charleston, SC

Dolphin-Watching Cruises:
One of the most exciting boat tours in Charleston is a dolphin-watching cruise. The region’s waterways are home to a large population of bottlenose dolphins, and these tours offer a great chance to see them up close. Dolphin cruises depart from Shem Creek or Charleston Harbor and provide a wonderful opportunity to experience local wildlife in their natural habitat.

Private Boat Rentals and Sailing:
For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, renting a boat is a great option. Various marinas around Charleston, including Charleston City Marina and Shem Creek Marina, offer boat rentals for fishing, sailing, or simply cruising. Sailboats, pontoons, and speedboats are available for rent, and local captains are available for hire if you’d rather leave the navigating to an expert.

Kayaking and Paddleboarding:
For a more intimate boating experience, kayaking and paddleboarding are also popular activities in Charleston’s waters. These low-impact water sports allow for a closer connection to nature and offer access to areas where larger boats can’t go, such as the narrow tidal creeks and marshlands. The calm, protected waters of places like Folly River and Shem Creek are perfect for paddlers of all levels.

From fishing trips that cater to every skill level to scenic boat tours that offer breathtaking views of the city and wildlife, Charleston is truly a boating paradise. Whether you’re on a motorboat, sailboat, or kayak, the waterways of Charleston provide endless opportunities for adventure and exploration.

Charleston, SC, isn’t just a historic and cultural hub, but it’s also a top-tier destination for those who love fishing and boating. With its wide range of fishing options, scenic boat tours, and plentiful opportunities for water-based activities, Charleston is the perfect place to enjoy the best of the Lowcountry’s coastal charm.

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